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False Friends

Not every Norwegian word is a walk in the park for English speakers. To help you avoid common pitfalls, I’ve collected a list of the easiest words to get wrong if you go by spelling alone.

A “False Friend” is a word that looks completely the same or very similar in Norwegian and English but still have different meanings.

NorwegianFalse FriendCorrect Translation
advokatadvocatelawyer
akkurataccurateexactly
aktuellactualcurrent, topical
altsĂĽalsotherefore
angerangerregret
annonseannounceadvertisement
artartspecies
bakbackbutt
barebareonly
barnbarnchild/children
bebeto pray
billionbilliontrillion
blankettblanketform (to fill in)
blekbleakpale
brabragood, well
damdampuddle
dogdogstill, but
dressdresssuit
etikettetiquettelabel
eventuelteventualpossibly
fabrikkfabricfactory
fangfanglap, catch
farfarfather
fartfartspeed
festfeastparty
genialgenialgenius
giftgiftmarried / poison
gjespegaspyawn
godGodgood
grinegrincry, sulk
gyldiggildedvalid
haikehikehitchhike
handlehandleto act, to shop
harmharmangry
havhaveocean
hellhellluck
høyskolehigh schoolcollege
kinnkincheek
klosettclosetlavatory
kokecookboil
kokkbad wordcook
kondisjonconditioncardio
konkurrentconcurrentcompetitor
konsekventconsequentconsistent(ly)
kraftcraftforce, power
kritikkcritiquecriticism, critique
likørliquorliqueur
lykkeluckhappiness
lykkeligluckyhappy / blissful
lystiglustymerry
mappemapfolder
moremorehave fun
mosjonmotionexercise
novellenovelshort story
offeroffersacrifice, victim
overhodeoverhead(not) at all
oversiktoversightoverview
overtaovertaketake over
passpasspassport
penselpencilpaintbrush
permisjonpermissionleave (from work/the army etc)
publikumpublicaudience
pupppuppybreast
puppepuppypupa, chrysalis
rarerarestrange (plural)
reiseraisetravel/journey
renterentinterest (financial)
reseptreceiptprescription
romanRomannovel
skyskycloud
slipssliptie
sparesparesave (money)
steksteakfry
svampswampsponge
ta en turtake a hiketake a trip
telltellcount
tolvtolltwelve
trapptrappstaircase
trucktruckforklift
vinkwinkwave

Maybe you were aware of some of these unfortunate lookalikes already?

This list shouldn’t scare you off from learning Norwegian though. As with any language, challenges are part of the journey!

Vi snakkes!

-Martin

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